Recent Posts

6/recent/ticker-posts

“200”, Oral Interview Questions and Answers for Social Welfare Officer Grade II – MDA & LGA.



 “200”, Oral Interview Questions and Answers for Social Welfare Officer Grade II – MDA & LGA.

 

ABSTRACT

This collection of questions and answers is designed to prepare candidates for the Social Welfare Officer Grade II (MDA & LGA) oral interview in Tanzania. It reflects the complexity and style of the Public Service Recruitment Secretariat (PSRS) oral interview, assessing candidates’ analytical ability, ethical reasoning, and understanding of social welfare systems. The questions cover core areas including social work principles, social protection, child and family welfare, disability and elderly care, community development, counseling, monitoring and evaluation, and relevant Tanzanian laws and policies. Each question is accompanied by clear answer and rationales that promote conceptual understanding and practical application. This resource equips candidates with the knowledge and critical thinking skills required to perform effectively in both the oral interview and real-world social welfare practice.

 

Prepared by: Social Welfare Officer

Compiled by Johnson Yesaya Mgelwa.

A lawyer based in Dar-es-salaam.

0628729934.

Date: October 29, 2025

 

Dear applicants,

This collection of questions and answers has been carefully prepared to help all of you to understand the key areas tested during the interview. The goal is to provide a useful, and practical study guide so you can all perform confidently and fairly in the selection process. I wish you the best of luck, and may this resource support you in achieving success!

Warm regards,

Johnson Yesaya Mgelwa

 

For Personal Use by Applicants Preparing for MDA and LGA Social Welfare Officer Grade II Oral interview at Public Service Recruitment Service.

ALL QUESTIONS ARE COMPILED TOGETHER.

  1. As a Social Welfare Officer, how would you handle sensitive information about a client?
    Answer: I would keep the client’s information private and only share it if required by law or with the client’s informed consent. Maintaining confidentiality builds trust and upholds professional ethics.

  1. What is the main purpose of TASAF in Tanzania?
    Answer: TASAF aims to reduce poverty and income inequality through social protection programs, such as cash transfers and community initiatives, supporting vulnerable groups and promoting inclusive development.

  1. When conducting a home visit, what should be your main focus?
    Answer: The main focus is to observe and assess the client’s living environment to understand their real-life circumstances and design tailored interventions.

  1. Can you give an example of a preventive social welfare service?
    Answer: Educating youth on reproductive health is a preventive service because it helps reduce risks like early pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections before problems occur.

  1. Which law governs the rights and welfare of children in Tanzania?
    Answer: The Law of the Child Act, 2023, provides the framework for protecting children’s rights and ensuring their welfare, care, and justice.

  1. When applying the casework method, what is your primary focus as a Social Welfare Officer?
    Answer: The focus is on individual clients and their unique problems, assisting them through assessment, counselling, and personalized interventions.

  1. What does the National Policy on Ageing (2003) in Tanzania emphasize?
    Answer: It emphasizes respect, independence, and active participation of older persons in society, ensuring their dignity and access to essential services.

  1. Which psychological theory explains that human behavior is influenced by unconscious motives?
    Answer: The Psychoanalytic Theory, proposed by Sigmund Freud, suggests that unconscious desires and early experiences shape human behavior and emotional responses.

  1. How should you handle a client who refuses to cooperate?
    Answer: I would listen patiently and try to understand the underlying reasons for their resistance, showing empathy to rebuild trust and encourage cooperation.

  1. What is the main aim of the Persons with Disabilities Act, 2010 in Tanzania?
    Answer: It aims to promote equality and accessibility for persons with disabilities, ensuring non-discrimination in education, employment, and public services.

  1. What is the first step you take in community mobilization?
    Answer: I would identify and engage key community stakeholders to foster ownership and cooperation in planning and implementing programs.

  1. During counselling, what does “active listening” involve?
    Answer: Active listening involves fully paying attention, showing empathy, and reflecting understanding of the client’s feelings to encourage openness and trust.

  1. What is a direct responsibility of Social Welfare Officers in Tanzania?
    Answer: Conducting assessments of vulnerable families to determine suitable interventions, referrals, and support services.

  1. When preparing a social welfare report, what is the most important quality?
    Answer: Objectivity and accuracy. Reports should be factual, unbiased, and based on evidence to ensure reliability and professionalism.

  1. How can you support a family experiencing repeated domestic violence?
    Answer: Through counselling and legal referral services to ensure safety, justice, and long-term family stability.

  1. Under Tanzania’s decentralized system, to whom do Social Welfare Officers at the LGA level report directly?
    Answer: They report to the District Executive Director (DED), who oversees social welfare services within the council’s jurisdiction.

  1. What is an example of ethical practice in social work?
    Answer: Respecting client self-determination, allowing clients to make informed choices while upholding professional codes of conduct.

  1. Which national institution coordinates gender and social welfare matters in Tanzania?
    Answer: The Ministry of Community Development, Gender, Women and Special Groups oversee formulation and supervision of social welfare and gender equality policies.

  1. Can you give an example of a rehabilitative social service?
    Answer: Providing trauma counselling to abuse survivors to restore their psychological and social functioning after crises.

  1. What is the main role of social policy?
    Answer: To provide frameworks for delivering social services and protection, guiding government strategies to improve welfare and equity.

  1. When referring a child to a foster family, what must a Social Welfare Officer ensure?
    Answer: Proper assessment and registration of the foster family are done to ensure the child’s safety and compliance with the Children’s Act.

  1. Which situation represents social exclusion?
    Answer: Discrimination against persons with disabilities, which denies certain groups equal access or participation in society.

  1. What is meant by empowering community members to identify and solve their own problems?
    Answer: It refers to community development, where people actively participate in planning and implementing solutions for sustainable progress.

  1. What is the most effective tool for monitoring social welfare projects?
    Answer: A field supervision checklist, which guides systematic observation, verification of progress, and ensures alignment with objectives.

  1. Give an example of an ethical challenge a Social Welfare Officer may face.
    Answer: When confidentiality conflicts with legal reporting duties, such as in cases of child abuse, requiring careful judgment and adherence to professional guidelines.

  1. Which is the most appropriate approach when assessing a child suspected of neglect?
    Answer: Conduct interviews and home visits to gather objective information on living conditions, relationships, and child safety before taking action.

  1. What is the key purpose of social protection programs in Tanzania?
    Answer: To support vulnerable populations against socio-economic shocks through cash transfers and empowerment interventions, helping them cope with poverty and hardship.

  1. Which of the following best describes “group work” in social welfare practice?
    Answer: It is a collective effort to help members share experiences and solve problems under a facilitator’s guidance, promoting mutual support and learning.

  1. In counselling, why is maintaining professional boundaries important?
    Answer: Boundaries protect both the counsellor and the client from dependency, ensuring relationships remain ethical, focused, and free from conflicts of interest.

  1. Which principle underpins Tanzania’s National Disability Policy?
    Answer: Inclusion and equal participation in development, mainstreaming disability issues into national development, and ensuring equal rights, accessibility, and opportunities.

📘 Get the Full Aptitude Test Questions PDF through your  Gmail (Questions 1–200)

You’ve just accessed the first 30 questions. The full set of 200 expertly prepared oral interview questions for Social Welfare Officer Grade II – MDA & LGA. Is available, pay, and get access.

To get access to the full PDF, please make a payment of Tsh 10,000 to the LIPA numbers below:

Airtel Money LIPA Number: 13970429
Yas/Tigo LIPA Number: 18401500
M-Pesa WAKALA:  826910
Selcom Lipa Number: 61122934
Registered Name: Johnson Yesaya Mgelwa

After payment, please send a text message to notify us of your payment:

Contact Number: +255 628 729 934

⚠️ Important Notice

  • The PDF will be watermarked with your name and phone number and protected for personal use only.
  • Redistribution, sharing, screenshotting, or copying the contents is strictly prohibited. When you share unlawfully, your name and phone number are visible and easy to trace as you leaked a document to other third parties.
  • Legal action may be taken against the misuse of this material.

Thank you for supporting quality content. Best of luck in your interview preparation!

Post a Comment

0 Comments