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“200”, Aptitude Test Questions and Answers for Afisa Uhusiano Daraja la II (Public Relations Officer II) at Air Tanzania Company Limited – ATCL.

 


“200”, Aptitude Test Questions and Answers for Afisa Uhusiano Daraja la II (Public Relations Officer II) at Air Tanzania Company Limited – ATCL.

 

ABSTRACT

This document presents 200 designed multiple-choice questions and answers to prepare candidates for the Afisa Uhusiano Daraja la II (Public Relations Officer II) position at Air Tanzania Company Limited (ATCL), reflecting the real structure, difficulty, and judgment level of Tanzania Public Service aptitude tests and interviews. The questions cover public relations practice, public service ethics, crisis and aviation communication, stakeholder management, governance, and accountability, all within a strong Tanzania public sector and national airline context. Each question is supported by a clear explanation to build understanding rather than memorization, helping candidates develop professional judgment, ethical awareness, and confidence needed to perform well in both written examinations and oral interviews.

 

Prepared by: Public Relations Officer II

Compiled by Johnson Yesaya Mgelwa.

A lawyer stationed in Dar-es-salaam.

0628729934.

Date: June 1, 2025

 

Dear applicants,

This collection of questions and answers has been prepared to help all of you to understand the key areas tested during the interview. The goal is to provide a useful, and practical study guide so you can all perform confidently and fairly in the selection process. I wish you the best of luck, and may this resource support you in achieving success!

 

Warm regards,

Johnson Yesaya Mgelwa

 

For Personal Use by Applicants Preparing for Afisa Uhusiano Daraja la II (Public Relations Officer II) at Air Tanzania Company Limited – ATCL.

ALL QUESTIONS ARE COMPILED TOGETHER.

QUESTION 1

Which primary function best distinguishes public relations from marketing within a national airline company?

A. Promoting ticket sales through advertising
B. Managing public perception and institutional reputation
C. Conducting market research for route expansion
D. Designing pricing strategies for passengers

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Public relations focus on managing relationships, trust, and reputation between the organization and its stakeholders, including the public, government, media, and employees. In a national airline like ATCL, PR is concerned with credibility, transparency, and image management rather than direct sales or pricing, which fall under marketing and commercial departments.


QUESTION 2

In the event of a flight delay caused by technical issues, the MOST appropriate initial PR response is to:

A. Avoid public statements until the issue is fully resolved
B. Shift responsibility to the engineering department
C. Communicate timely, factual, and reassuring information
D. Focus on compensatory offers to passengers

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Effective crisis communication requires timely and accurate information that reassures stakeholders while maintaining transparency. Delaying communication or shifting blame erodes public trust. Compensation discussions may follow later, but the immediate PR responsibility is clear, calm, and factual communication.


QUESTION 3

Which stakeholder group is considered BOTH internal and critical to airline public relations?

A. Aviation regulators
B. Travel agents
C. Airline employees
D. Media houses

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Employees are internal stakeholders who directly influence service delivery, brand image, and public perception. In aviation, staff interactions with passengers significantly affect reputation, making internal communication a core PR responsibility.


QUESTION 4

A Public Relations Officer II at ATCL is MOST likely required to ensure compliance with:

A. International criminal law
B. Trade union negotiation procedures
C. Personal branding standards
D. Government communication protocols

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
As a public entity-linked corporation, ATCL operates under government communication frameworks that regulate how information is released, especially during sensitive situations. PR officers must align messaging with official protocols to ensure consistency, legality, and institutional discipline.


QUESTION 5

Which principle BEST supports ethical public relations practice in the public sector?

A. Persuasion at all costs
B. Selective disclosure of facts
C. Transparency and accountability
D. Aggressive media engagement

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Ethical PR in public institutions emphasizes transparency and accountability because operations are funded or supported by public interest. Selective disclosure or aggressive persuasion undermines trust and contradicts public service values.


QUESTION 6

Why is crisis communication particularly sensitive in the aviation industry?

A. Airlines face intense competition
B. Aviation incidents attract global attention
C. Airline branding is expensive
D. Aircraft operations are highly technical

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Aviation incidents rapidly gain international media coverage due to safety implications and global connectivity. Poor communication can escalate panic, damage national image, and affect international confidence in the airline and country.


QUESTION 7

Which document would MOST likely guide a PR Officer II in managing information confidentiality?

A. Marketing strategy plan
B. Airline operations manual
C. Public Service Code of Ethics
D. Aircraft maintenance logbook

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
The Public Service Code of Ethics outlines standards of conduct, including confidentiality, integrity, and responsible information handling. PR officers must balance transparency with lawful information protection.


QUESTION 8

In public relations measurement, “media sentiment analysis” primarily assesses:

A. Frequency of press releases
B. Advertising expenditure
C. Tone and perception of coverage
D. Passenger ticket purchasing behavior

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Media sentiment analysis evaluates whether coverage is positive, neutral, or negative, helping organizations understand how messages are received and perceived by the public rather than how often messages are released.


QUESTION 9

Which communication channel is MOST appropriate for urgent public announcements by an airline?

A. Internal memo
B. Press release and official social media
C. Annual report
D. Staff notice board

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Press releases and verified social media platforms ensure rapid, wide, and controlled dissemination of information to the public and media, which is crucial during urgent operational or safety-related announcements.


QUESTION 10

The concept of “two-way symmetrical communication” in PR emphasizes:

A. One-directional persuasion
B. Organizational silence
C. Image repair strategies
D. Mutual understanding between organization and public

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Two-way symmetrical communication involves dialogue, feedback, and adjustment of organizational behavior based on public response. This approach builds long-term trust and credibility, especially important for public-facing institutions like airlines.


QUESTION 11

ATCL experiences a system outage affecting online bookings nationwide. Technical teams estimate recovery may take between 2–6 hours. Media outlets demand an immediate timeline. As a PR Officer II, the BEST response is to:

A. Provide the longest possible estimate to manage expectations
B. Promise restoration within two hours to calm the public
C. Communicate the issue, steps taken, and commit to updates without fixed timelines
D. Delay communication until the system is fully restored

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Providing transparent information about the problem and response actions without speculative timelines balances accuracy and reassurance. Fixed promises without certainty risk credibility damage if unmet, while silence fuels speculation.


QUESTION 12

An airline PR officer engaging with international media must be MOST cautious about:

A. Cultural and diplomatic sensitivities
B. Ticket pricing policies
C. Cabin crew schedules
D. Aircraft fueling procedures

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
International media engagement involves cross-cultural and diplomatic considerations. Inaccurate or insensitive statements may affect bilateral relations, national image, and regulatory trust.


QUESTION 13

Which scenario BEST demonstrates proactive public relations?

A. Responding after public outrage occurs
B. Issuing statements only when instructed
C. Delegating communication to other departments
D. Anticipating public concerns and addressing them early

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Proactive PR involves identifying potential issues and communicating in advance to prevent misinformation or crisis escalation. This approach strengthens credibility and public confidence.


QUESTION 14

The PRIMARY purpose of a press briefing by ATCL management is to:

A. Train journalists
B. Control public opinion
C. Promote internal staff morale
D. Provide verified information to the media

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Press briefings are structured platforms for sharing accurate, official information with journalists to ensure consistent and factual public reporting, especially during sensitive developments.


QUESTION 15

Which body sets global standards that indirectly influence airline communication practices?

A. African Union
B. World Trade Organization
C. International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
D. International Monetary Fund

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
ICAO establishes international aviation standards, including safety, security, and operational protocols, which influence how airlines communicate incidents and compliance issues globally.


QUESTION 16

In public sector PR, accountability mainly means:

A. Justifying actions only to management
B. Responding to media pressure
C. Being answerable to the public and authorities
D. Avoiding criticism through silence

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Public institutions are accountable to citizens and oversight bodies. PR officers must ensure truthful communication that reflects institutional responsibility rather than avoidance or selective disclosure.


QUESTION 17

Which skill is MOST critical for a PR Officer II during a media interview?

A. Clear, controlled, and consistent messaging
B. Advanced graphic design skills
C. Technical aviation engineering knowledge
D. Aggressive argumentation

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Media interviews require clarity, message discipline, and consistency to avoid misinterpretation. Aggressive or overly technical responses can confuse or damage public trust.


QUESTION 18

Why must PR officers coordinate closely with top management during crises?

A. Management controls media houses
B. Decisions affect institutional liability and policy
C. PR officers lack communication skills
D. Journalists prefer senior officials

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Crisis communication often involves legal, operational, and policy implications. Coordination ensures messages align with official decisions and do not expose the institution to legal or reputational risk.


QUESTION 19

Which PR tool is MOST effective for long-term reputation building?

A. Emergency press statements
B. One-time promotional campaigns
C. Consistent stakeholder engagement
D. Crisis denial strategies

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Long-term reputation is built through sustained, honest engagement with stakeholders rather than reactive or short-term communication efforts.


QUESTION 20

In the Tanzanian public service context, misuse of official information by a PR officer may result in:

A. Internal warning only
B. No consequence if public interest is served
C. Disciplinary and legal action
D. Media clarification request

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Public servants are bound by laws, regulations, and codes of conduct. Unauthorized disclosure can attract disciplinary measures and legal liability regardless of intent.


QUESTION 21

Which factor MOST influences public trust in airline communication?

A. Consistency between words and actions
B. Speed without accuracy
C. Frequency of advertisements
D. Popularity on social media

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Trust is earned when communication aligns with actual behavior. Inconsistencies quickly erode credibility, especially in safety-sensitive industries like aviation.


QUESTION 22

What is the MAIN role of PR in supporting corporate governance at ATCL?

A. Promoting board members
B. Managing internal conflicts
C. Ensuring transparent information flow
D. Drafting financial statements

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
PR supports governance by facilitating accurate and transparent communication between management, stakeholders, regulators, and the public, reinforcing accountability structures.


QUESTION 23

Which ethical dilemma is MOST common in public sector public relations?

A. Balancing transparency with confidentiality
B. Choosing corporate colors
C. Selecting media platforms
D. Designing promotional materials

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
PR officers must constantly balance the public’s right to know with legal and security restrictions, making this a recurring ethical challenge in public institutions.


QUESTION 24

Why is record-keeping important in public relations operations?

A. It supports auditing, accountability, and institutional memory
B. It reduces workload for PR officers
C. It replaces verbal communication
D. It improves graphic design quality

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Proper documentation ensures traceability of decisions, supports audits, protects the institution legally, and provides reference for future communication strategies.


QUESTION 25

Which outcome BEST reflects effective public relations in a national airline?

A. Increased ticket prices
B. Reduced operational costs
C. Sustained public confidence and credibility
D. Elimination of media scrutiny

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
The ultimate goal of PR is maintaining public confidence and institutional credibility, particularly for a national airline that symbolizes national image and public trust.


QUESTION 26

Which responsibility BEST aligns with the role of a Public Relations Officer II in a state-owned airline?

A. Supervising aircraft turnaround operations
B. Coordinating institutional communication with stakeholders
C. Approving aviation fuel procurement contracts
D. Conducting flight crew performance evaluations

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
A PR Officer II focuses on managing communication between the organization and its stakeholders, including government, media, customers, and the public. Operational, procurement, and performance evaluation roles belong to technical or managerial departments rather than public relations.


QUESTION 27

In the Tanzanian public service framework, official communication by ATCL must primarily reflect:

A. Personal opinions of officers
B. Commercial competitiveness only
C. Institutional position and public interest
D. Social media trends and popularity

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
As a public-interest-linked institution, ATCL’s communication must represent official positions aligned with national interest, government policy, and institutional accountability rather than personal views or market-driven trends alone.


QUESTION 28

Which situation MOST requires the involvement of a Public Relations Officer II?

A. Internal aircraft maintenance scheduling
B. Negotiation of pilot employment contracts
C. Media inquiry following an operational incident
D. Daily flight dispatch planning

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Media inquiries during incidents require professional handling to ensure accuracy, consistency, and protection of institutional reputation. This is a core PR function, unlike operational or contractual matters.


QUESTION 29

The PRIMARY objective of internal communication within an airline organization is to:

A. Ensure staff alignment with institutional values
B. Replace management authority
C. Promote competition among employees
D. Limit information access to senior staff

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Effective internal communication ensures employees understand organizational goals, policies, and values, which directly influences service quality and external public perception.


QUESTION 30

Which aviation-related organization MOST influences how airlines report safety-related information publicly?

A. IATA
B. World Health Organization
C. International Labour Organization
D. United Nations Development Programme

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
The International Air Transport Association (IATA) provides industry guidelines and best practices for airline operations, including communication standards related to safety, incidents, and passenger relations.

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